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小学四年级英语语法(6)

[04-28 00:38:03]   来源:http://www.daertutu.com  四年级英语课外辅导   阅读:9287

概要:_________________________二、 按要求改写下列句子1.She likes playing basketball after school. (否定句)_________________________________________________2. He did his homework yesterday evening. (一般疑问句)_________________________________________________3.Tom wrote a letter to his mother yesterday. (否定句)_________________________________________________4.My mother can make kites. (一般疑问句)_________________________________________________5. There are some dictionaries on the desk. (否定句)_________________________________________________四、there be与have\has 句型一. &ld

小学四年级英语语法(6),http://www.daertutu.com

  Don’t make faces in class. 不要在课堂上做鬼脸。

  2.You can’t read in bed. 你不要在床上看书。

  Don’t read in bed. 不要在床上看书。

  祈使句专项训练

  一、 连词成句并改写成否定句。

  1. on \ walk \ the \ grass

  ________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________

  2. ride \ a \ here \ bike

  ________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________

  二、 按要求改写下列句子

  1.She likes playing basketball after school. (否定句)

  _________________________________________________

  2. He did his homework yesterday evening. (一般疑问句)

  _________________________________________________

  3.Tom wrote a letter to his mother yesterday. (否定句)

  _________________________________________________

  4.My mother can make kites. (一般疑问句)

  _________________________________________________

  5. There are some dictionaries on the desk. (否定句)

  _________________________________________________

  四、there be与have\has 句型

  一. “There be” 句型

  “There be +某 (些)人或物 + 某地(或某时)”是指“某地(时)存在某人 (或某物)”。谓语be 必须在数上和主语保持一致。如果主语中既有单数又有复数,be 的形式变化与它最近的主语相一致。

  (一)结构

  There be (is \ are ) +某……

  1) There is + ① 可数名词单数

  ② 不可数名词

  2)There are + 可数名词复数

  (二)用法

  1. 肯定句: There is \ are + _________.

  2. 否定句:There is \ are + not ____________

  3. 一般疑问句:Is\Are + there … ? Yes, there is \are. No, there is \ are not.

  (三)There be 句型中的 be 与离它最近的名词有关。

  例, There is an apple and two pears on the table.

  There are two pears and an apple on the table.

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  二、have \has 句型

  是指某人有某物 (表示所有、拥有关系)

  I \ We \You \ They \ 人名(复数)\事物(复数)+ have …

  He \She\ It \ 人名(单数)\ 事物(单数) + has …

  句型专项练习题

  一、 用“have , there be ” 的适当形式填空

  1. He _________ a lot of friends.

  2. _________ _________ four seasons in a year.

  3. She _________ seven sons.

  4. _________ _________ any milk in the cup?

  5. Beijing ________ many universities.

  6. We _______ a lot of work to do.

  7. _________ _________ a book and two pens on the table.

  8. They ______ many beautiful flowers.

  9. _________ _________ three pencils and a ruler in the pencil-box.

  10. My father ________ a red car.

  二、 用适当的词填空

  1. He often _______ up ________ six o’clock _______ the morning.

  2. What’s wrong ________ your mother?

  3. Mary can ________ a kite.

  4. There _______ an apple and three bananas in the bag.

  三、选择填空

  1.There _____ two knives in the pencil – box .

  A.are   B.is  C.be  D.am

  2.How many counties _____ in Europe ?

  A. is it  B.is there  C.are they  D.are there

  3.Look ! There ____ some apples in that tree .

  A. is  B.are  C.be  D.am

  4.There ____ some children playing on the playground .

  A. is  B.are  C.has  D.have

  5.-Are there any fish in the lake now ?

  -No . ____ any water in it in winter .

  A. There isn’t  B.There aren’t  C.It isn’t  D.They aren’ t

  6.There ____ an apple tree near the river .

  A. am  B.are  C.is  D.be

  7._____ there any good news in today’s newspaper ?

  A. Are  B.Is  C.Have  D.Has

  8.There _____ a banana and ten pears in the basket .

  A. are  B.is  C.has  D.have

  9.There _____ some oranges on the table .

  A. are  B.is  C.am  D.be

  10.There ____ forty – sixty students in Class _____.

  A. have , Three  B.are , Three  C.have , Third  D.are , Third

  11.There _____ a table with three legs in Jenny’s room .

  A. is  B.are  C.has  D.have

  12.There _____ ten deer and a monkey in the photo .

  A. is  B.are  C.be  D.have

  四、汉译英

  5. 在教室里有二十五名男生和三十名女生。

  _____________________________________________

  6. 在杯里没有一些水。

  _____________________________________________

  7. 在你的书包里有一本故事书吗?

  _____________________________________________

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